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Mallory Hancock
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README.rst
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README.rst
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pinhook
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=======
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|Supported Python versions| |Package License| |PyPI package format|
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|Package development status| |With love from tilde.town|
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The pluggable python framework for IRC bots and Twitch bots
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- `Installation <#installation>`__
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- `Creating an IRC Bot <#creating-an-irc-bot>`__
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- `From Config File <#from-config-file>`__
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- `From Python File <#from-python-file>`__
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- `Creating a Twitch Bot <#creating-a-twitch-bot>`__
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- `Creating plugins <#creating-plugins>`__
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- `Examples <#examples>`__
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Installation
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------------
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Pinhook can be installed from PyPI:
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.. code:: bash
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pip install pinhook
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Creating an IRC Bot
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-------------------
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A pinhook bot can be initialized using the command line tool ``pinhook``
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with a config file, or by importing it into a python file to extend the
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base class.
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From Config File
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Pinhook supports configuration files in YAML, TOML, and JSON formats.
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Example YAML config:
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.. code:: YAML
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nickname: "ph-bot"
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server: "irc.somewhere.net"
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channels:
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- "#foo"
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- "#bar"
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Required configuration keys:
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- ``nickname``: (string) nickname for your bot
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- ``server``: (string) server for the bot to connect
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- ``channels``: (array of strings) list of channels to connect to once
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connected
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Optional keys:
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- ``port``: (default: ``6667``) choose a custom port to connect to the
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server
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- ``ops``: (default: empty list) list of operators who can do things
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like make the bot join other channels or quit
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- ``plugin_dir``: (default: ``"plugins"``) directory where the bot
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should look for plugins
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- ``log_level``: (default: ``"info"``) string indicating logging level.
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Logging can be disabled by setting this to ``"off"``
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- ``ns_pass``: this is the password to identify with nickserv
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- ``server_pass``: password for the server
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- ``ssl_required``: (default: ``False``) boolean to turn ssl on or off
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Once you have your configuration file ready and your plugins in place,
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you can start your bot from the command line:
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.. code:: bash
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pinhook config.yaml
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Pinhook will try to detect the config format from the file extension,
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but the format can also be supplied using the ``--format`` option.
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.. code:: bash
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$ pinhook --help
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Usage: pinhook [OPTIONS] CONFIG
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Options:
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-f, --format [json|yaml|toml]
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--help Show this message and exit.
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From Python File
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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To create the bot, just create a python file with the following:
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.. code:: python
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from pinhook.bot import Bot
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bot = Bot(
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channels=['#foo', '#bar'],
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nickname='ph-bot',
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server='irc.freenode.net'
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)
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bot.start()
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This will start a basic bot and look for plugins in the 'plugins'
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directory to add functionality.
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Optional arguments are:
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- ``port``: (default: ``6667``) choose a custom port to connect to the
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server
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- ``ops``: (default: empty list) list of operators who can do things
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like make the bot join other channels or quit
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- ``plugin_dir``: (default: ``"plugins"``) directory where the bot
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should look for plugins
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- ``log_level``: (default: ``"info"``) string indicating logging level.
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Logging can be disabled by setting this to ``"off"``
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- ``ns_pass``: this is the password to identify with nickserv
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- ``server_pass``: password for the server
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- ``ssl_required``: (default: ``False``) boolean to turn ssl on or off
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Creating a Twitch Bot
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---------------------
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Pinhook has a baked in way to connect directly to a twitch channel
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.. code:: python
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from pinhook.bot import TwitchBot
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bot = TwitchBot(
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nickname='ph-bot',
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channel='#channel',
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token='super-secret-oauth-token'
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)
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bot.start()
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This function has far less options, as the server, port, and ssl are
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already handled by twitch.
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Optional aguments are:
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- ``ops``
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- ``plugin_dir``
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- ``log_level``
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These options are the same for both IRC and Twitch
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Creating plugins
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----------------
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There are two types of plugins, commands and listeners. Commands only
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activate if a message starts with the command word, while listeners
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receive all messages and are parsed by the plugin for maximum
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flexibility.
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In your chosen plugins directory ("plugins" by default) make a python
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file with a function. You use the ``@pinhook.plugin.register`` decorator
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to create command plugins, or ``@pinhook.plugin.listener`` to create
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listeners.
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The function will need to be structured as such:
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.. code:: python
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import pinhook.plugin
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@pinhook.plugin.register('!test')
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def test_plugin(msg):
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message = '{}: this is a test!'.format(msg.nick)
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return pinhook.plugin.message(message)
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The function will need to accept a single argument in order to accept a
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``Message`` object from the bot.
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The ``Message`` object has the following attributes:
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- ``cmd``: (for command plugins) the command that triggered the
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function
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- ``nick``: the user who triggered the command
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- ``arg``: (for command plugins) all the trailing text after the
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command. This is what you will use to get optional information for
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the command
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- ``text``: (for listener plugins) the entire text of the message
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- ``channel``: the channel where the command was initiated
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- ``ops``: the list of bot operators
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- ``botnick``: the nickname of the bot
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- ``logger``: instance of ``Bot``'s logger
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- ``datetime``: aware ``datetime.datetime`` object when the ``Message``
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object was created
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- ``timestamp``: float for the unix timestamp when the ``Message``
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object was created
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- ``bot``: the initialized Bot class
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It also contains the following IRC functions:
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- ``privmsg``: send a message to an arbitrary channel or user
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- ``action``: same as privmsg, but does a CTCP action. (i.e.,
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``/me does a thing``)
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- ``notice``: send a notice
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You can optionally use the ``@pinhook.plugin.ops`` decorator to denote
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that a command should only be executable by a bot op.
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- If you specify the optional second argument, it will be displayed
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when a non-op attempts to execute the command
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The function will need to be structured as such:
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.. code:: python
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@pinhook.plugin.register('!test')
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@pinhook.plugin.ops('!test', 'Only ops can run this command!')
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def test_plugin(msg):
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return pinhook.plugin.message('This was run by an op!')
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The plugin function can return one of the following in order to give a
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response to the command:
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- ``pinhook.plugin.message``: basic message in channel where command
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was triggered
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- ``pinhook.plugin.action``: CTCP action in the channel where command
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was triggered (basically like using ``/me does a thing``)
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Examples
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--------
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There are some basic examples in the ``examples`` directory in this
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repository.
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Here is a list of live bots using pinhook:
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- `pinhook-tilde <https://github.com/archangelic/pinhook-tilde>`__ -
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fun bot for tilde.town
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- `adminbot <https://github.com/tildetown/adminbot>`__ - admin helper
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bot for tilde.town, featuring some of the ways you can change the Bot
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class to suit your needs
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.. |Supported Python versions| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/pinhook.svg
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:target: https://pypi.org/project/pinhook
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.. |Package License| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/l/pinhook.svg
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:target: https://github.com/archangelic/pinhook/blob/master/LICENSE
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.. |PyPI package format| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/format/pinhook.svg
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:target: https://pypi.org/project/pinhook
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.. |Package development status| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/status/pinhook.svg
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:target: https://pypi.org/project/pinhook
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.. |With love from tilde.town| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/with%20love%20from-tilde%20town-e0b0ff.svg
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:target: https://tilde.town
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