Initial commit

2024-06-29 20:38:42 +00:00 · 2024-06-29 20:38:42 +00:00 · 8afe7720db
commit 8afe7720db
17 changed files with 1705 additions and 0 deletions
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+lamium
+lm
+todo.txt
--- a/cli.go
+++ b/cli.go
@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	tpl "lamium/template"
+)
+
+var (
+	// App information.
+	app = struct {
+		name       string
+		cmd        string
+		desc       string
+		version    string
+		configPath string
+	}{
+		name:       "Lamium",
+		cmd:        "lm",
+		desc:       "Static web album generator",
+		version:    "0.1.0",
+		configPath: "lamium.json",
+	}
+
+	// Command line menu options.
+	helpOpts = [][]string{
+		{"Usage: " + app.cmd + " [option]\n"},
+		{"Options:"},
+		{"-h", "help", "Show this help message"},
+		{"-m", "make", "Make album in the configured directory"},
+		{"-n", "new", "Place a new config in the current directory"},
+		{"-v", "version", "Show app version"},
+	}
+)
+
+// Prints a help message to standard output.
+func showHelp() {
+	for i := range helpOpts {
+		if len(helpOpts[i]) >= 3 {
+			fmt.Println(helpOpts[i][0]+", "+helpOpts[i][1], "\t\t"+
+				helpOpts[i][2])
+		} else {
+			fmt.Println(helpOpts[i][0])
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Prints version information.
+func showVersion() {
+	fmt.Println(app.name, app.version, "—", app.desc)
+}
+
+// Maps command line options to corresponding functions.
+func parseArgs(args []string) {
+	if len(args) > 1 {
+		switch args[1] {
+		case "-h", "h", "help":
+			showHelp()
+		case "-m", "m", "make":
+			conf := loadConfig(app.configPath)
+			index := map[string]string{
+				"html":  conf.IndexHTML,
+				"type":  conf.IndexType,
+				"title": conf.IndexTitle,
+			}
+			tpl.MakeAlbum(conf.ThemeDir, conf.HTMLDir, index, conf.Sets)
+		case "-n", "n", "new":
+			genConfig(app.configPath)
+			tpl.GenTheme(false)
+		case "-v", "v", "version":
+			showVersion()
+		}
+	} else {
+		showHelp()
+	}
+}
--- a/config.go
+++ b/config.go
@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"path/filepath"
+
+	tpl "lamium/template"
+	util "lamium/util"
+)
+
+type (
+	// A Config defines settings for album generation.
+	Config struct {
+		HTMLDir    string    `json:"htmlDir"`
+		IndexHTML  string    `json:"indexHTML"`
+		IndexTitle string    `json:"indexTitle"`
+		IndexType  string    `json:"indexType"`
+		ThemeDir   string    `json:"themeDir"`
+		Sets       []tpl.Set `json:"sets"`
+	}
+)
+
+var (
+	// Example configuration.
+	sampleConfig = Config{
+		HTMLDir:    "public_html",
+		IndexHTML:  "index.html",
+		IndexTitle: "My Album",
+		IndexType:  "text",
+		ThemeDir:   "themes/nettle",
+		Sets: []tpl.Set{
+			{
+				Name:           "set1",
+				ImageDir:       "set1",
+				IndexHTML:      "index.html",
+				Title:          "Set 1",
+				SortOrder:      "modTimeDesc",
+				CSSClassIframe: "frame",
+				CSSClassLink:   "link",
+				CSSClassThumb:  "thumb",
+				LightboxOn:     true,
+				LinkType:       "page",
+				ThumbDir:       "thumbs",
+				ThumbWidth:     200,
+				ThumbHeight:    200,
+				ThumbPct:       0,
+				ThumbClip:      "square",
+				ThumbUnifyMode: "height",
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	// Error messages.
+	configErr = struct {
+		configNotLoaded string
+		jsonNotSaved    string
+	}{
+		configNotLoaded: "Error: config could not be loaded:",
+		jsonNotSaved:    "Error: JSON config could not be saved:",
+	}
+)
+
+// genConfig outputs an example configuration file at path.
+func genConfig(path string) {
+	conf, jsonErr := json.MarshalIndent(sampleConfig, "", "  ")
+	if !util.HasError(jsonErr, configErr.jsonNotSaved+" "+path, true) {
+		util.MakeDir(filepath.Dir(path))
+		util.SaveFile(path, string(conf), true)
+	}
+}
+
+// loadConfig returns a *Config interface of settings after reading
+// the configuration file at path.
+func loadConfig(path string) *Config {
+	contents := util.LoadFile(path, true)
+	conf := &Config{}
+	json.Unmarshal([]byte(contents), &conf)
+	return conf
+}
--- a/go.mod
+++ b/go.mod
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+module lamium
+
+go 1.22.4
+
+require golang.org/x/image v0.18.0
--- a/go.sum
+++ b/go.sum
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+golang.org/x/image v0.18.0 h1:jGzIakQa/ZXI1I0Fxvaa9W7yP25TqT6cHIHn+6CqvSQ=
+golang.org/x/image v0.18.0/go.mod h1:4yyo5vMFQjVjUcVk4jEQcU9MGy/rulF5WvUILseCM2E=
--- a/image/image.go
+++ b/image/image.go
@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
+// Package image uses the official Go image/draw library to provide more options // for image downscaling. It includes functions related to the supported image
+// formats.
+package image
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"image"
+	"image/gif"
+	"image/jpeg"
+	"image/png"
+	"io"
+	"math"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"slices"
+	"strings"
+
+	"golang.org/x/image/draw"
+
+	util "lamium/util"
+)
+
+var (
+	// Error messages.
+	err = struct {
+		imageNotCreated string
+		imageNotLoaded  string
+		imageNotDecoded string
+		imageNotEncoded string
+	}{
+		imageNotCreated: "Error: new image not created.",
+		imageNotLoaded:  "Error: image could not be loaded:",
+		imageNotDecoded: "Error: image could not be decoded:",
+		imageNotEncoded: "Error: image could not be encoded:",
+	}
+
+	// Supported image extensions.
+	imageExt = map[string][]string{
+		"gif": {".gif", ".GIF"},
+		"jpg": {".jpeg", ".jpg", ".JPEG", ".JPG"},
+		"png": {".png", ".PNG"},
+	}
+
+	// Image information messages.
+	msg = struct {
+		debugSrcImg  string
+		debugSrcPath string
+		debugNewImg  string
+		imgResize    string
+	}{
+		debugSrcImg:  "Source image size:",
+		debugSrcPath: "Image:",
+		debugNewImg:  "New image size:",
+		imgResize:    "Resizing",
+	}
+)
+
+// IsSupported checks an image's file extension returns true if it is one of the // supported extensions.
+func IsSupported(path string) bool {
+	var exts []string
+	for _, s := range imageExt {
+		for _, v := range s {
+			exts = append(exts, v)
+		}
+	}
+	if slices.Contains(exts, filepath.Ext(path)) {
+		return true
+	} else {
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+// CopyImages copies image files from srcPath to destPath, overwriting files at
+// the destination if overwrite is set to true.
+func CopyImages(srcPath, destPath string, overwrite bool) {
+	files := util.GetFileList(srcPath, "name", false)
+	for _, file := range files {
+		destFile := filepath.Join(destPath, filepath.Base(file))
+		if (!util.FileExists(destFile) || (util.FileExists(destFile) &&
+			overwrite)) && IsSupported(file) {
+			util.CopyFile(file, destFile)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// GetImageList returns a slice of strings of image files in srcPath.
+//
+// For sortOrder options, see util.GetFileList.
+func GetImageList(srcPath, sortOrder string, includeDirs bool) []string {
+	files := util.GetFileList(srcPath, sortOrder, includeDirs)
+	var list []string
+	for _, file := range files {
+		if IsSupported(file) {
+			list = append(list, file)
+		}
+	}
+	return list
+}
+
+// DecodeImage returns an image.Image object from an image path.
+func DecodeImage(path string) image.Image {
+	var (
+		img    image.Image
+		decErr error
+	)
+	srcFile, openErr := os.Open(filepath.FromSlash(path))
+	defer srcFile.Close()
+	if !util.HasError(openErr, err.imageNotLoaded+" "+path) {
+		if slices.Contains(imageExt["jpg"], filepath.Ext(path)) {
+			img, decErr = jpeg.Decode(srcFile)
+		} else if slices.Contains(imageExt["png"], filepath.Ext(path)) {
+			img, decErr = png.Decode(srcFile)
+		} else if slices.Contains(imageExt["gif"], filepath.Ext(path)) {
+			img, decErr = gif.Decode(srcFile)
+		} else {
+			util.HasError(decErr, err.imageNotDecoded+" "+path)
+		}
+	}
+	util.HasError(decErr, err.imageNotDecoded+" "+path)
+	return img
+}
+
+// EncodeImage writes an image.Image object as image file path.
+func EncodeImage(path string, writer io.Writer, img image.Image) {
+	var encErr error
+	if slices.Contains(imageExt["jpg"], filepath.Ext(path)) {
+		encErr = jpeg.Encode(writer, img, nil)
+	} else if slices.Contains(imageExt["png"], filepath.Ext(path)) {
+		encErr = png.Encode(writer, img)
+	} else if slices.Contains(imageExt["gif"], filepath.Ext(path)) {
+		encErr = gif.Encode(writer, img, nil)
+	} else {
+		util.HasError(encErr, err.imageNotEncoded+" "+path)
+	}
+	util.HasError(encErr, err.imageNotEncoded+" "+path)
+}
+
+// CalcImageSize returns the new width and height of image.Image srcImg
+// based on pct, clip and unifyMode.
+//
+// pct is percentage of the original size, an int value between 1-99
+// inclusively.
+//
+// clip options: square, rect.
+//
+// unifyMode options with example scenarios if width is 200 and height is 100:
+//
+// maxSize: images are the maximum size at the longer side.
+// An image in landscape would be 200px in width and less in height.
+// An image in portrait would have a height of 200px, less in width.
+// A square image would have a width and height of 200px.
+//
+// minSize: images are the minimum size at the shorter side.
+// An image in landscape would be 100px in height and more in width.
+// An image in portrait would have a width of 100px, more in height.
+// A square image would have a width and height of 100px.
+//
+// width: images have the same width.
+// An image in landscape would be 200px wide, less in height.
+// Animage in portrait would be 200px wide, more in height
+// A square image would have a width and height of 200px.
+//
+// height: images have the same height.
+// An image in landscape would be 100px high and wider than 100px.
+// An image in portrait would be 100px high, and narrower than 100px.
+// A square image would have a width and height of 100px.
+//
+// none: images are sized at a percentage of the original image regardless of
+// set width and height. The current default is 50% of the original image
+// dimensions, e.g. a 600 x 800px source image yields a new 300 x 400px image.
+func CalcImageSize(srcImg image.Image, width, height, pct int,
+	clip string, unifyMode string) (int, int) {
+	// Constrain width and height to source dimensions.
+	w, h := width, height
+	if w > srcImg.Bounds().Dx() || w < 0 {
+		w = srcImg.Bounds().Dx()
+	}
+	if h > srcImg.Bounds().Dy() || h < 0 {
+		h = srcImg.Bounds().Dy()
+	}
+	// Get source aspect ratio.
+	minSrcSize, maxSrcSize := util.MinMax(srcImg.Bounds().Dx(),
+		srcImg.Bounds().Dy())
+	var ratio = float64(minSrcSize) / float64(maxSrcSize)
+	switch unifyMode {
+	case "maxSize":
+		// Use the higher value of width/height as maximum size.
+		_, maxSize := util.MinMax(w, h)
+		if srcImg.Bounds().Dx() > srcImg.Bounds().Dy() {
+			w = maxSize
+			h = int(math.Round(float64(w) * ratio))
+		} else if srcImg.Bounds().Dy() > srcImg.Bounds().Dx() {
+			w = int(math.Round(float64(maxSize) * ratio))
+			h = maxSize
+		} else {
+			w, h = maxSize, maxSize
+		}
+	case "minSize":
+		// Use the lower value of width/height as minimum size.
+		minSize, _ := util.MinMax(w, h)
+		if srcImg.Bounds().Dx() > srcImg.Bounds().Dy() {
+			w = int(math.Round(float64(srcImg.Bounds().Dx()) /
+				(float64(srcImg.Bounds().Dy()) / float64(h))))
+			h = minSize
+		} else if srcImg.Bounds().Dx() < srcImg.Bounds().Dy() {
+			w = minSize
+			h = int(math.Round(float64(srcImg.Bounds().Dy()) /
+				(float64(srcImg.Bounds().Dx()) / float64(w))))
+		} else {
+			w, h = minSize, minSize
+		}
+	case "width":
+		// Use width as baseline for aspect ratio.
+		if srcImg.Bounds().Dx() != srcImg.Bounds().Dy() {
+			h = int(math.Round(float64(srcImg.Bounds().Dy()) /
+				(float64(srcImg.Bounds().Dx()) / float64(w))))
+		} else {
+			h = w
+		}
+	case "height":
+		// Use height as baseline for aspect ratio.
+		if srcImg.Bounds().Dx() != srcImg.Bounds().Dy() {
+			w = int(math.Round(float64(srcImg.Bounds().Dx()) /
+				(float64(srcImg.Bounds().Dy()) / float64(h))))
+		} else {
+			w = h
+		}
+	case "none":
+		// Derive values as a percentage of source image size.
+		pc := pct
+		if pct > 0 || pct < 100 {
+			pc = 50
+		}
+		if srcImg.Bounds().Dx() > srcImg.Bounds().Dy() {
+			w = int(math.Round(float64(srcImg.Bounds().Dx()) *
+				(float64(pc) / 100)))
+			h = int(math.Round(float64(srcImg.Bounds().Dx()) * ratio *
+				(float64(pc) / 100)))
+		} else {
+			w = int(math.Round(float64(srcImg.Bounds().Dy()) * ratio *
+				(float64(pc) / 100)))
+			h = int(math.Round(float64(srcImg.Bounds().Dy()) *
+				(float64(pc) / 100)))
+		}
+	}
+
+	if clip == "square" {
+		switch unifyMode {
+		case "minSize":
+			w, _ = util.MinMax(w, h)
+			h = w
+		case "maxSize", "none":
+			_, w = util.MinMax(w, h)
+			h = w
+		case "width":
+			h = w
+		case "height":
+			w = h
+		}
+	}
+
+	return w, h
+}
+
+// CalcClipSize returns the new width and height as well as an image.Rectangle
+// object for image.Image srcImg based on a set width and height and clip mode
+// (square or rect).
+func CalcClipSize(srcImg image.Image, width, height int, clip string) (int,
+	int, image.Rectangle) {
+	var w, h int
+	var srcBounds image.Rectangle
+	if clip == "square" {
+		// Center the square on rectangular images.
+		// Use max length for new image size if width and height are
+		// different.
+		_, w = util.MinMax(width, height)
+		h = w
+		// Get the shorter side.
+		srcMin, _ := util.MinMax(srcImg.Bounds().Dx(), srcImg.Bounds().Dy())
+		x1, y1 := 0, 0
+		x2, y2 := srcMin, srcMin
+		// Shift the start and end values on the longer side of the
+		// source image's image.Rectangle.
+		if srcImg.Bounds().Dx() != srcImg.Bounds().Dy() &&
+			srcMin == srcImg.Bounds().Dx() {
+			y1 = int(math.Round(float64(srcImg.Bounds().Dy()-
+				srcMin) / float64(2)))
+			y2 = int(srcMin + y1)
+		} else if srcImg.Bounds().Dx() != srcImg.Bounds().Dy() &&
+			srcMin == srcImg.Bounds().Dy() {
+			x1 = int(math.Round(float64(srcImg.Bounds().Dx()-
+				srcMin) / float64(2)))
+			x2 = int(srcMin + x1)
+		}
+		srcBounds = image.Rect(x1, y1, x2, y2)
+	} else {
+		w, h = width, height
+		srcBounds = srcImg.Bounds()
+	}
+	return w, h, srcBounds
+}
+
+// ResizeImage creates a new downscaled image at destPath from source image
+// srcPath.
+//
+// For more details about the pct, clip, and unifyMode parameters, see
+// CalcImageSize.
+func ResizeImage(srcPath, destPath string, width, height, pct int, clip,
+	unifyMode string, debug ...bool) {
+	util.MakeDir(filepath.Dir(destPath), true)
+	var destFile *os.File
+	var createErr error
+	if IsSupported(srcPath) {
+		destFile, createErr = os.Create(filepath.FromSlash(destPath))
+		defer destFile.Close()
+	}
+	if !util.HasError(createErr, err.imageNotCreated) && IsSupported(srcPath) {
+		w, h := width, height
+		var srcBounds image.Rectangle
+		srcImg := DecodeImage(srcPath)
+		w, h = CalcImageSize(srcImg, w, h, pct, clip, unifyMode)
+		w, h, srcBounds = CalcClipSize(srcImg, w, h, clip)
+
+		destImg := image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, w, h))
+		draw.BiLinear.Scale(destImg, destImg.Rect, srcImg, srcBounds, draw.Over,
+			nil)
+		EncodeImage(destPath, destFile, destImg)
+
+		if slices.Contains(debug, true) {
+			fmt.Println(msg.debugSrcPath, srcPath)
+			fmt.Println(msg.debugSrcImg, srcImg.Bounds().Dx(),
+				srcImg.Bounds().Dy())
+			fmt.Println(msg.debugNewImg, w, h)
+
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// ResizeImages creates multiple downscaled images at directory destPath from
+// source images at directory srcPath.
+func ResizeImages(srcPath, destPath string, width, height, pct int, clip string,
+	unifyMode string, overwrite bool, debug ...bool) {
+	files := util.GetFileList(srcPath, "name", false)
+	debugOn := false
+	if slices.Contains(debug, true) {
+		debugOn = true
+	}
+	for _, file := range files {
+		destImg := filepath.Join(destPath, filepath.Base(file))
+		if !util.FileExists(destImg) || (util.FileExists(destImg) &&
+			overwrite) {
+			ResizeImage(file, destImg, width, height, pct, clip, unifyMode,
+				debugOn)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// GetImageTitle returns a title string based on the image filename in path.
+func GetImageTitle(path string) string {
+	repChars := map[string]string{"-": " ", "_": " "}
+	str := strings.Replace(util.MultiReplace(filepath.Base(path), repChars),
+		filepath.Ext(path), "", 1)
+	return str
+}
--- a/main.go
+++ b/main.go
@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"os"
+)
+
+func main() {
+	parseArgs(os.Args)
+}
--- a/readme.md
+++ b/readme.md
@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+# Lamium
+
+A simple HTML album generator.
+
+Features:
+
+- Generate rectangular or square image thumbnails
+- Default plain theme with CSS lightbox
+- Supported image types: .jpg, .png
+- Supported image caption files: .txt, .html
+
+
+*This is currently a preview release and may contain issues.*
+
+
+## Build
+
+- Download the source or `git clone` the repo.
+
+- Install [Go](https://golang.org), then build: `go build -o lm .`
+
+
+## Usage
+
+- Make a new album directory and change into it: `mkdir [album] && cd [album]`
+
+- Add a folder or "set" of images to the directory, including any image caption files.
+
+- Generate a new sample config and theme: `lm new`
+
+- Edit the settings in the `.json` config file.
+
+- Customise the default theme templates as desired.
+
+- Generate the album: `lm make`
+
+By default the `make` option will output a `public_html` folder inside the album source directory with the generated HTML files, images and thumbnails. The HTML album can then be uploaded to a web server directory using rsync or another file transfer application.
+
+
+Example album structure:
+
+```
+album/
+	|- set1/
+	|		|- image1.jpg
+	|		|- image1.txt
+	|		|- image2.jpg
+	|		|- image2.txt
+	|   |- index.txt
+	|- themes/
+	|		|- [theme]/
+	|   |- index.txt
+	|- lamium.json
+```
+
+
+## License
+
+[0BSD](https://spdx.org/licenses/0BSD.html)
--- a/template/template.go
+++ b/template/template.go
@ -0,0 +1,668 @@
+// Package template implements HTML page generation functions from a default
+// or custom theme.
+package template
+
+import (
+	"embed"
+	"html"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"regexp"
+	"slices"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	image "lamium/image"
+	util "lamium/util"
+)
+
+type (
+	// A Set is a collection of images. The Set type contains properties
+	// about the collection such as the source directory for the images
+	// and how to display them.
+	//
+	// JSON tags are included for config file marshalling.
+	Set struct {
+		Name           string `json:"name"`
+		ImageDir       string `json:"imageDir"`
+		IndexHTML      string `json:"indexHTML"`
+		Title          string `json:"title"`
+		SortOrder      string `json:"sortOrder"`
+		CSSClassIframe string `json:"cssClassIframe"`
+		CSSClassLink   string `json:"cssClassLink"`
+		CSSClassThumb  string `json:"cssClassThumb"`
+		LightboxOn     bool   `json:"lightboxOn"`
+		LinkType       string `json:"linkType"`
+		ThumbDir       string `json:"thumbDir"`
+		ThumbWidth     int    `json:"thumbWidth"`
+		ThumbHeight    int    `json:"thumbHeight"`
+		ThumbPct       int    `json:"thumbPercent"`
+		ThumbClip      string `json:"thumbClip"`
+		ThumbUnifyMode string `json:"thumbUnifyMode"`
+	}
+)
+
+var (
+	// File extensions for captions.
+	CaptionExt = map[string]string{
+		"html": ".html",
+		"txt":  ".txt",
+	}
+
+	// Supported HTML markup tags.
+	MarkupHTML = map[string]string{
+		"&lt;b&gt;":           "<b>",
+		"&lt;/b&gt;":          "</b>",
+		"&lt;blockquote&gt;":  "<blockquote>",
+		"&lt;/blockquote&gt;": "</blockquote>",
+		"&lt;br&gt;":          "<br>",
+		"&lt;code&gt;":        "<code>",
+		"&lt;/code&gt;":       "</code>",
+		"&lt;del&gt;":         "<del>",
+		"&lt;/del&gt;":        "</del>",
+		"&lt;dd&gt;":          "<dd>",
+		"&lt;/dd&gt;":         "</dd>",
+		"&lt;dl&gt;":          "<dl>",
+		"&lt;/dl&gt;":         "</dl>",
+		"&lt;dt&gt;":          "<dt>",
+		"&lt;/dt&gt;":         "</dt>",
+		"&lt;em&gt;":          "<em>",
+		"&lt;/em&gt;":         "</em>",
+		"&lt;h1&gt;":          "<h1>",
+		"&lt;/h1&gt;":         "</h1>",
+		"&lt;h2&gt;":          "<h2>",
+		"&lt;/h2&gt;":         "</h2>",
+		"&lt;h3&gt;":          "<h3>",
+		"&lt;/h3&gt;":         "</h3>",
+		"&lt;i&gt;":           "<i>",
+		"&lt;/i&gt;":          "</i>",
+		"&lt;ol&gt;":          "<ol>",
+		"&lt;/ol&gt;":         "</ol>",
+		"&lt;p&gt;":           "<p>",
+		"&lt;/p&gt;":          "</p>",
+		"&lt;strong&gt;":      "<strong>",
+		"&lt;/strong&gt;":     "</strong>",
+		"&lt;s&gt;":           "<s>",
+		"&lt;/s&gt;":          "</s>",
+		"&lt;u&gt;":           "<u>",
+		"&lt;/u&gt;":          "</u>",
+		"&lt;ul&gt;":          "<ul>",
+		"&lt;/ul&gt;":         "</ul>",
+	}
+
+	// Supported markup syntax regexp for text files and the HTML tag
+	// translations.
+	MarkupTxt = []map[string]string{
+		{`^\*\*`: "<strong>"},
+		{`\*\*$`: "</strong>"},
+		{`\*\*\n`: "</strong>\n"},
+		{`\t\*\*`: "\t<strong>"},
+		{`\*\*\t`: "</strong>\t"},
+		{`[[:space:]]\*\*`: " <strong>"},
+		{`\*\*[[:space:]]`: "</strong> "},
+		{`^\*`: "<em>"},
+		{`\*$`: "</em>"},
+		{`\*\n`: "</em>\n"},
+		{`\t\*`: "\t<em>"},
+		{`\*\t`: "</em>\t"},
+		{`[[:space:]]\*`: " <em>"},
+		{`\*[[:space:]]`: "</em> "},
+		{`^__`: "<u>"},
+		{`__$`: "</u>"},
+		{`__\n`: "</u>\n"},
+		{`\t__`: "\t<u>"},
+		{`__\t`: "</u>\t"},
+		{`[[:space:]]__`: " <u>"},
+		{`__[[:space:]]`: "</u> "},
+		{`^\~\~`: "<s>"},
+		{`\~\~$`: "</s>"},
+		{`\~\~\n`: "</s>\n"},
+		{`\t\~\~`: "\t<s>"},
+		{`\~\~\t`: "</s>\t"},
+		{`[[:space:]]\~\~`: " <s>"},
+		{`\~\~[[:space:]]`: "</s> "},
+		{`\[url=`: `<a href="`},
+		{`\[\/url\]`: "</a>"},
+		{`\[h1\]`: "<h1>"},
+		{`\[\/h1\]`: "</h1>"},
+		{`\[h2\]`: "<h2>"},
+		{`\[\/h2\]`: "</h2>"},
+		{`\[h3\]`: "<h3>"},
+		{`\[\/h3\]`: "</h3>"},
+		{`\]`: `">`},
+		{"\n\n": "</p>\n<p>"},
+		{"  \n": "<br>"},
+	}
+
+	// Template variables used in partials.
+	PartVar = map[string]string{
+		"id":          "{{ id }}",
+		"iframeClass": "{{ iframe_class }}",
+		"link":        "{{ link }}",
+		"linkClass":   "{{ link_class }}",
+		"navNext":     "{{ nav_next }}",
+		"navPrev":     "{{ nav_prev }}",
+		"navTop":      "{{ nav_top }}",
+		"thumb":       "{{ thumb }}",
+		"thumbClass":  "{{ thumb_class }}",
+		"set":         "[set]",
+	}
+
+	// HTML partials that are inserted into templates.
+	PartHTML = map[string]string{
+		"img": `<a class="` + PartVar["linkClass"] + `" href="` +
+			PartVar["link"] + `"><img class="` + PartVar["thumbClass"] +
+			`" src="` + PartVar["thumb"] + `"></a>` + "\n",
+		"lightbox": `<iframe class="` + PartVar["iframeClass"] + `" id="` +
+			PartVar["id"] + `" src="` + PartVar["link"] + `"></iframe>
+			<nav class="nav">
+			<a class="prev" href="` + PartVar["navPrev"] + `">&larr;</a>
+			<a class="close" href="#">&#9747;</a>
+			<a class="next" href="` + PartVar["navNext"] + `">&rarr;</a>` +
+			`</nav>` + "\n",
+		"nav": `<a class="link" href="` + PartVar["navPrev"] + `">&larr;</a>
+    		<a class="link" href="` + PartVar["navTop"] + `">&uarr;</a>
+    		<a class="link" href="` + PartVar["navNext"] + `">&rarr;</a>`,
+	}
+
+	// Sample theme directory path relative to the album root.
+	//
+	// If changing this value, the go:embed directive for the ThemeFile variable
+	// also needs to be updated, to store the theme files at compile time.
+	SampleThemeDir = "themes/nettle"
+
+	// Theme template filenames.
+	Theme = struct {
+		Index       string `json:"index"`
+		Image       string `json:"_image"`
+		Set         string `json:"_set"`
+		Sets        string `json:"_sets"`
+		Text        string `json:"_text"`
+		AlbumCSS    string `json:"albumCSS"`
+		LightboxCSS string `json:"lightboxCSS"`
+	}{
+		Index:       "index.html",
+		Image:       "_image.html",
+		Set:         "_set.html",
+		Sets:        "_sets.html",
+		Text:        "_text.html",
+		AlbumCSS:    "album.css",
+		LightboxCSS: "lightbox.css",
+	}
+
+	// Template variables used in theme files.
+	ThemeVar = map[string]map[string]string{
+		Theme.Index: {
+			"content": "{{ index_content }}",
+			"relPath": "{{ index_relpath }}",
+			"title":   "{{ index_title }}",
+		},
+		Theme.Image: {
+			"caption": "{{ image_caption }}",
+			"path":    "{{ image_path }}",
+			"title":   "{{ image_title }}",
+			"nav":     "{{ nav }}",
+		},
+		Theme.Set: {
+			"content":  "{{ set }}",
+			"desc":     "{{ set_desc }}",
+			"lightbox": "{{ set_lightbox }}",
+			"name":     "{{ set_name }}",
+			"title":    "{{ set_title }}",
+		},
+		Theme.Sets: {
+			"content":  "{{ set_[set] }}",
+			"desc":     "{{ set_[set]_desc }}",
+			"lightbox": "{{ set_[set]_lightbox }}",
+			"name":     "{{ set_[set]_name }}",
+			"title":    "{{ set_[set]_title }}",
+		},
+		Theme.Text: {
+			"content": "{{ text_content }}",
+			"title":   "{{ text_title }}",
+		},
+	}
+)
+
+// Compile-time theme embed directive.
+// Ensure this path corresponds with SampleThemeDir.
+//
+//go:embed themes/nettle/*
+var ThemeFile embed.FS
+
+// GetHTMLFilename returns the value of path with the base filename reset to
+// Theme.Index if path contains a conflicting or invalid filename. Otherwise,
+// returns a copy of path.
+func GetHTMLFilename(path string) string {
+	str := filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(path), Theme.Index)
+	if util.ReplaceExt(filepath.Base(path), "") != "" && filepath.Ext(path) ==
+		filepath.Ext(Theme.Index) {
+		str = path
+	}
+	return str
+}
+
+// CheckDup returns a renamed path if a file by the same name already
+// exists in the same srcDir and is not a caption text file. If the file path
+// does not already exist, returns the original path.
+func CheckDup(path, srcDir, ext string) string {
+	files := util.GetFileList(srcDir, "name", false)
+	name := util.ReplaceExt(filepath.Base(path), "")
+	num := strconv.Itoa(len(files) + 1)
+	newPath := filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(path), name+num+ext)
+	for _, file := range files {
+		if util.ReplaceExt(filepath.Base(file), "") == name &&
+			filepath.Base(file) != name+CaptionExt["txt"] {
+			return newPath
+		}
+	}
+	return path
+}
+
+// GenTheme outputs the theme files to the album directory at the
+// SampleThemeDir path.
+func GenTheme(exitOnErr bool) {
+	util.MakeDir(SampleThemeDir, exitOnErr)
+	files := []string{Theme.Index, Theme.Image, Theme.Set, Theme.Sets,
+		Theme.Text, Theme.AlbumCSS, Theme.LightboxCSS}
+	for _, f := range files {
+		content, _ := ThemeFile.ReadFile(filepath.Join(SampleThemeDir, f))
+		util.SaveFile(filepath.Join(SampleThemeDir, f), string(content),
+			exitOnErr)
+	}
+}
+
+// GetSetHTML returns an HTML string of image thumbnails for an image set.
+//
+// linkClass and thumbClass are CSS classes to assign to the links and
+// thumbnails respectively for styling.
+//
+// If imageType is "image", the HTML target links will link directly to
+// images instead of their corresponding HTML pages.
+//
+// If lightboxOn is true, the HTML target links will be set to anchors
+// that are image iframe ids.
+func GetSetHTML(srcPath, thumbPath, sortOrder, linkType, linkClass,
+	thumbClass string, lightboxOn, isTopLevel bool) string {
+	var htmlStr string
+	files := image.GetImageList(srcPath, sortOrder, false)
+	imgVars := map[string]string{
+		PartVar["linkClass"]:  linkClass,
+		PartVar["thumbClass"]: thumbClass,
+	}
+	if linkType == "image" {
+		for _, file := range files {
+			// Adjust path for top-level page.
+			if isTopLevel {
+				imgVars[PartVar["link"]] = file
+			} else {
+				imgVars[PartVar["link"]] = filepath.Base(file)
+			}
+			imgVars[PartVar["thumb"]] = filepath.Join(thumbPath,
+				filepath.Base(file))
+			htmlStr += util.MultiReplace(PartHTML["img"], imgVars)
+		}
+	} else {
+		for _, file := range files {
+			if lightboxOn {
+				imgVars[PartVar["link"]] = "#" +
+					util.ReplaceExt(filepath.Base(file), "")
+			} else if !lightboxOn && isTopLevel {
+				imgVars[PartVar["link"]] = strings.Replace(file,
+					filepath.Ext(file), filepath.Ext(Theme.Index), 1)
+			} else {
+				imgVars[PartVar["link"]] = filepath.Base(
+					strings.Replace(file,
+						filepath.Ext(file), filepath.Ext(Theme.Index), 1))
+			}
+			imgVars[PartVar["thumb"]] = filepath.Join(thumbPath,
+				filepath.Base(file))
+			htmlStr += util.MultiReplace(PartHTML["img"], imgVars)
+		}
+	}
+	return strings.TrimRight(htmlStr, "\n")
+}
+
+// GetSetLBHTML returns an HTML string of image iframes and navigation links for // an image set.
+//
+// iframeClass is a CSS class to assign to the iframes for styling.
+func GetSetLBHTML(srcPath, sortOrder, iframeClass string,
+	isTopLevel bool) string {
+	var htmlStr string
+	files := image.GetImageList(srcPath, sortOrder, false)
+	lbVars := map[string]string{
+		PartVar["iframeClass"]: iframeClass,
+	}
+	for f := 0; f < len(files); f++ {
+		prev, next := "#", "#"
+		if len(files) > 1 {
+			if f == 0 {
+				next = "#" + util.ReplaceExt(filepath.Base(files[f+1]), "")
+			} else if f == (len(files) - 1) {
+				prev = "#" + util.ReplaceExt(filepath.Base(files[f-1]), "")
+				next = "#"
+			} else {
+				prev = "#" + util.ReplaceExt(filepath.Base(files[f-1]), "")
+				next = "#" + util.ReplaceExt(filepath.Base(files[f+1]), "")
+			}
+		}
+		lbVars[PartVar["navNext"]] = next
+		lbVars[PartVar["navPrev"]] = prev
+		lbVars[PartVar["id"]] = util.ReplaceExt(filepath.Base(files[f]), "")
+		if isTopLevel {
+			lbVars[PartVar["link"]] = strings.Replace(files[f],
+				filepath.Ext(files[f]), filepath.Ext(Theme.Index), 1)
+		} else {
+			lbVars[PartVar["link"]] = filepath.Base(strings.Replace(
+				files[f], filepath.Ext(files[f]), filepath.Ext(Theme.Index), 1))
+		}
+		htmlStr += util.MultiReplace(PartHTML["lightbox"], lbVars)
+	}
+	return strings.TrimRight(htmlStr, "\n")
+}
+
+// TxtToHTML returns an HTML string with supported markup syntax in string str
+// replaced with  HTML tags.
+func TxtToHTML(str string) string {
+	htmlStr := html.EscapeString(str)
+	for _, r := range MarkupTxt {
+		for reg, repl := range r {
+			re, _ := regexp.Compile(reg)
+			htmlStr = string(re.ReplaceAll([]byte(htmlStr), []byte(repl)))
+		}
+	}
+	htmlStr = "<p>" + strings.TrimRight(htmlStr, "\n") + "</p>"
+	return htmlStr
+}
+
+// FilterHTML returns an HTML string with some characters escaped
+// (see html.EscapeString) and supported markup tags exempted.
+func FilterHTML(str string) string {
+	htmlStr := html.EscapeString(str)
+	htmlStr = strings.TrimRight(util.MultiReplace(htmlStr, MarkupHTML), "\n")
+	return htmlStr
+}
+
+// GetCaption returns an HTML string with the contents of an image caption for
+// string path, if the caption file exists. If the caption file does not exist,
+// returns an empty string.
+func GetCaption(path string) string {
+	for _, ext := range CaptionExt {
+		capPath := path
+		if strings.HasSuffix(path, filepath.Ext(path)) &&
+			filepath.Ext(path) != "" {
+			// Files.
+			capPath = strings.Replace(path, filepath.Ext(path), ext, 1)
+		} else {
+			// Directories.
+			capPath += ext
+		}
+		if util.FileExists(capPath) {
+			if ext == ".txt" {
+				return TxtToHTML(util.LoadFile(capPath))
+			} else if ext == ".html" {
+				return FilterHTML(util.LoadFile(capPath))
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// Like GetCaption but for multiple files in a directory at string path,
+// GetCaptions a map with image files as keys and caption contents as values.
+//
+// If titleFallback is true, sets the caption contents to the image title
+// if no caption file is found for a given image.
+func GetCaptions(path string, titleFallback bool) map[string]string {
+	caps := make(map[string]string)
+	files := image.GetImageList(path, "name", false)
+	// Load caption file if available, fallback to deriving title from the
+	// filename if title fallback is enabled, or empty string if unknown.
+	for _, file := range files {
+		caps[file] = GetCaption(file)
+		if caps[file] == "" && titleFallback {
+			caps[file] = image.GetImageTitle(file)
+		}
+	}
+	return caps
+}
+
+// CopyCSS copies the theme CSS files from themePath to destDir.
+func CopyCSS(themePath, destDir string) {
+	util.MakeDir(destDir, true)
+	util.CopyFile(filepath.Join(themePath, Theme.LightboxCSS),
+		filepath.Join(destDir, Theme.LightboxCSS))
+	util.CopyFile(filepath.Join(themePath, Theme.AlbumCSS),
+		filepath.Join(destDir, Theme.AlbumCSS))
+}
+
+// PrepImages copies images in Set set to destDir, and creates a directory of
+// thumbnails at destDir.
+func PrepImages(destDir string, set Set) {
+	dsPath := filepath.FromSlash(destDir)
+	util.MakeDir(filepath.Join(dsPath, set.ImageDir))
+	image.CopyImages(set.ImageDir, filepath.Join(dsPath, set.ImageDir),
+		false)
+
+	util.MakeDir(filepath.Join(dsPath, set.ImageDir, set.ThumbDir))
+	image.ResizeImages(filepath.Join(dsPath, set.ImageDir),
+		filepath.Join(dsPath, set.ImageDir, set.ThumbDir),
+		set.ThumbWidth, set.ThumbHeight, set.ThumbPct, set.ThumbClip,
+		set.ThumbUnifyMode, false)
+}
+
+// GetPartial returns an HTML string of partial themeFile from theme themePath
+// with template variables partialVars inserted.
+func GetPartial(themePath, themeFile string,
+	partialVars map[string]string) string {
+	// Replace variables in partial template and trim end of file newlines.
+	partial := util.LoadFile(filepath.Join(filepath.FromSlash(themePath),
+		themeFile))
+	return strings.TrimRight(util.MultiReplace(partial, partialVars),
+		"\n")
+}
+
+// MakePage saves a page at destPath with the contents of themeFile from
+// themePath and the values from pageVars template variables inserted.
+func MakePage(themePath, themeFile, destPath string,
+	pageVars map[string]string) {
+	// Replace variables in index template.
+	dsPath := filepath.FromSlash(destPath)
+	util.MakeDir(filepath.Dir(dsPath))
+	index := util.LoadFile(filepath.Join(filepath.FromSlash(themePath),
+		themeFile))
+	page := util.MultiReplace(index, pageVars)
+	os.Remove(dsPath)
+	util.SaveFile(dsPath, page)
+}
+
+// MakeHTMLImagePages saves individual HTML pages for set images at destDir.
+func MakeHTMLImagePages(themePath, destDir string, sets []Set) {
+	for _, set := range sets {
+		util.MakeDir(filepath.Join(destDir, set.ImageDir))
+		caps := GetCaptions(set.ImageDir, true)
+		files := image.GetImageList(set.ImageDir, set.SortOrder, false)
+
+		PrepImages(destDir, set)
+		for f := 0; f < len(files); f++ {
+			nav := ""
+			// No nav HTML emitted in lightbox mode.
+			if !set.LightboxOn {
+				prev, next := "#", "#"
+				if len(files) > 1 {
+					if f == 0 {
+						next = util.ReplaceExt(filepath.Base(files[f+1]),
+							filepath.Ext(Theme.Index))
+					} else if f == (len(files) - 1) {
+						prev = util.ReplaceExt(filepath.Base(files[f-1]),
+							filepath.Ext(Theme.Index))
+						next = "#"
+					} else {
+						prev = util.ReplaceExt(filepath.Base(files[f-1]),
+							filepath.Ext(Theme.Index))
+						next = util.ReplaceExt(filepath.Base(files[f+1]),
+							filepath.Ext(Theme.Index))
+					}
+				}
+				navVars := map[string]string{
+					PartVar["navNext"]: next,
+					PartVar["navPrev"]: prev,
+					PartVar["navTop"]:  set.IndexHTML,
+				}
+				nav = util.MultiReplace(PartVar["nav"], navVars)
+			}
+			partialVars := map[string]string{
+				ThemeVar[Theme.Image]["caption"]: caps[files[f]],
+				ThemeVar[Theme.Image]["path"]:    filepath.Base(files[f]),
+				ThemeVar[Theme.Image]["title"]:   image.GetImageTitle(files[f]),
+				ThemeVar[Theme.Image]["nav"]:     nav,
+			}
+			partial := GetPartial(themePath, Theme.Image, partialVars)
+			pageVars := map[string]string{
+				ThemeVar[Theme.Index]["content"]: partial,
+				ThemeVar[Theme.Index]["relPath"]: "..",
+				ThemeVar[Theme.Index]["title"]:   image.GetImageTitle(files[f]),
+			}
+			pagePath := filepath.Join(destDir, set.ImageDir,
+				strings.Replace(filepath.Base(files[f]),
+					filepath.Ext(files[f]), filepath.Ext(Theme.Index), 1))
+			MakePage(themePath, Theme.Index, pagePath, pageVars)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// MakeHTMLSetPages saves a page displaying each set, if enabled in the set's
+// properties, at destDir.
+func MakeHTMLSetPages(themePath, destDir string, sets []Set) {
+	tmPath := filepath.FromSlash(themePath)
+	dsPath := filepath.FromSlash(destDir)
+	setHTML := util.LoadFile(filepath.Join(tmPath, Theme.Set))
+	for _, set := range sets {
+		if set.IndexHTML != "" {
+			// Move images if not already present.
+			PrepImages(destDir, set)
+
+			// Replace variables in partial template.
+			setCont := GetSetHTML(set.ImageDir, set.ThumbDir, set.SortOrder,
+				set.LinkType, set.CSSClassLink, set.CSSClassThumb,
+				set.LightboxOn, false)
+			setDesc := GetCaption(filepath.Join(set.ImageDir, set.ImageDir))
+			setLB := ""
+			if set.LightboxOn {
+				setLB = GetSetLBHTML(set.ImageDir, set.SortOrder,
+					set.CSSClassIframe, false)
+			}
+			partialVars := map[string]string{
+				ThemeVar[Theme.Set]["content"]:  setCont,
+				ThemeVar[Theme.Set]["desc"]:     setDesc,
+				ThemeVar[Theme.Set]["lightbox"]: setLB,
+				ThemeVar[Theme.Set]["name"]:     set.Name,
+				ThemeVar[Theme.Set]["title"]:    set.Title,
+			}
+			pagePath := GetHTMLFilename(filepath.Join(dsPath, set.ImageDir,
+				set.IndexHTML))
+			pagePath = CheckDup(pagePath, set.ImageDir,
+				filepath.Ext(Theme.Index))
+
+			// Remove cached page.
+			os.Remove(pagePath)
+			setPage := strings.TrimRight(util.MultiReplace(setHTML,
+				partialVars), "\n")
+			// Replace variables in page template.
+			pageVars := map[string]string{
+				ThemeVar[Theme.Index]["content"]: setPage,
+				ThemeVar[Theme.Index]["relPath"]: "..",
+				ThemeVar[Theme.Index]["title"]:   image.GetImageTitle(set.Title),
+			}
+			MakePage(themePath, Theme.Index, pagePath, pageVars)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// MakeHTMLIndexPage saves a top-level HTML page at destDir.
+func MakeHTMLIndexPage(themePath, destDir string, index map[string]string,
+	sets []Set) {
+	tmPath := filepath.FromSlash(themePath)
+	pagePath := GetHTMLFilename(filepath.Join(filepath.FromSlash(destDir),
+		index["html"]))
+	var cache []string
+
+	if index["type"] == "sets" {
+		for _, set := range sets {
+			setHTML := util.LoadFile(filepath.Join(tmPath, Theme.Sets))
+			setCont := GetSetHTML(set.ImageDir, filepath.Join(set.ImageDir,
+				set.ThumbDir), set.SortOrder, set.LinkType,
+				set.CSSClassLink, set.CSSClassThumb, set.LightboxOn, true)
+			setDesc := GetCaption(filepath.Join(set.ImageDir, set.ImageDir))
+			setLB := ""
+			if set.LightboxOn {
+				setLB = GetSetLBHTML(set.ImageDir, set.SortOrder,
+					set.CSSClassIframe, true)
+			}
+			contVar := strings.Replace(ThemeVar[Theme.Sets]["content"],
+				PartVar["set"], set.Name, 1)
+			descVar := strings.Replace(ThemeVar[Theme.Sets]["desc"],
+				PartVar["set"], set.Name, 1)
+			lbVar := strings.Replace(ThemeVar[Theme.Sets]["lightbox"],
+				PartVar["set"], set.Name, 1)
+			nameVar := strings.Replace(ThemeVar[Theme.Sets]["name"],
+				PartVar["set"], set.Name, 1)
+			titleVar := strings.Replace(ThemeVar[Theme.Sets]["title"],
+				PartVar["set"], set.Name, 1)
+			partialVars := map[string]string{
+				contVar:  setCont,
+				descVar:  setDesc,
+				lbVar:    setLB,
+				nameVar:  set.Name,
+				titleVar: set.Title,
+			}
+
+			// Remove cached page in the first pass.
+			// For subsequent sets on the same page, save file directly after
+			// replacing variables in the file already in the output directory.
+			if !slices.Contains(cache, pagePath) {
+				os.Remove(pagePath)
+				cache = append(cache, pagePath)
+				setHTML = strings.TrimRight(util.MultiReplace(setHTML,
+					partialVars), "\n")
+				pageVars := map[string]string{
+					ThemeVar[Theme.Index]["content"]: setHTML,
+					ThemeVar[Theme.Index]["relPath"]: ".",
+					ThemeVar[Theme.Index]["title"]:   index["title"],
+				}
+				MakePage(themePath, Theme.Index, pagePath, pageVars)
+			} else {
+				setHTML = util.LoadFile(pagePath)
+				setHTML = strings.TrimRight(util.MultiReplace(setHTML, partialVars),
+					"\n")
+				util.SaveFile(pagePath, setHTML)
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		// Text type.
+		textHTML := util.LoadFile(filepath.Join(tmPath, Theme.Text))
+		content := GetCaption(GetHTMLFilename(index["html"]))
+		partialVars := map[string]string{
+			ThemeVar[Theme.Text]["content"]: content,
+			ThemeVar[Theme.Text]["title"]:   index["title"],
+		}
+		partial := strings.TrimRight(util.MultiReplace(textHTML,
+			partialVars), "\n")
+		pageVars := map[string]string{
+			ThemeVar[Theme.Index]["content"]: partial,
+			ThemeVar[Theme.Index]["relPath"]: ".",
+			ThemeVar[Theme.Index]["title"]:   index["title"],
+		}
+		MakePage(themePath, Theme.Index, pagePath, pageVars)
+	}
+}
+
+// MakeAlbum generates a directory of album files.
+func MakeAlbum(themePath, destDir string, index map[string]string, sets []Set) {
+	CopyCSS(themePath, destDir)
+	MakeHTMLImagePages(themePath, destDir, sets)
+	MakeHTMLSetPages(themePath, destDir, sets)
+	if index["html"] != "" {
+		MakeHTMLIndexPage(themePath, destDir, index, sets)
+	}
+}
--- a/template/themes/nettle/_image.html
+++ b/template/themes/nettle/_image.html
@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+  <nav class="image-nav">
+    {{ nav }}
+  </nav>
+  <figure class="image-fig">
+    <img class="img" src="{{ image_path }}" title="{{ image_title }}">
+    <figcaption class="caption">
+    {{ image_caption }}
+    </figcaption>
+  </figure>
--- a/template/themes/nettle/_set.html
+++ b/template/themes/nettle/_set.html
@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+    <section class="set {{ set_name }}">
+      <header class="title">{{ set_title }}</header>
+      <div class="desc">
+        {{ set_desc }}
+      </div>
+      <div class="thumbs">
+        {{ set }}
+      </div>
+      <div class="lightbox">
+        {{ set_lightbox }}
+      </div>
+    </section>
--- a/template/themes/nettle/_sets.html
+++ b/template/themes/nettle/_sets.html
@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+      <section class="set {{ set_set1_name }}">
+        <header class="title">{{ set_set1_title }}</header>
+        <div class="desc">
+          {{ set_set1_desc }}
+        </div>
+        <div class="thumbs">
+          {{ set_set1 }}
+        </div>
+        <div class="lightbox">
+          {{ set_set1_lightbox }}
+        </div>
+      </section>
+
+      <section class="set {{ set_set2_name }}">
+        <header class="title">{{ set_set2_title }}</header>
+        <div class="desc">
+          {{ set_set2_desc }}
+        </div>
+        <div class="thumbs">
+          {{ set_set2 }}
+        </div>
+        <div class="lightbox">
+          {{ set_set2_lightbox }}
+        </div>
+      </section>
--- a/template/themes/nettle/_text.html
+++ b/template/themes/nettle/_text.html
@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+    <header class="title">{{ text_title }}</header>
+    <section class="content">
+      {{ text_content }}
+    </section>
--- a/template/themes/nettle/album.css
+++ b/template/themes/nettle/album.css
@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+:root {
+  --thumb-width: 200px;
+  --thumbs-row: 4;
+
+  --desc-width: 50rem;
+  --font: Open Sans, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;
+  --col-body-text: rgba(10, 50, 10, 1.0);
+  --col-set-title: rgba(15, 110, 10, 1.0);
+  --col-set-desc: rgba(10, 50, 10, 1.0);
+}
+
+body {
+  color: var(--col-body-text);
+  font-family: var(--font);
+  font-size: 1rem;
+}
+
+.set {
+  margin: 3rem auto 6rem;
+  text-align: center;
+}
+
+.set .title {
+  color: var(--col-set-title);
+  font-size: 2rem;
+  font-weight: bold;
+  margin: 1rem auto;
+  max-width: var(--desc-width);
+}
+.set .desc {
+  color: var(--col-set-desc);
+  margin: 1rem auto 3rem;
+  max-width: var(--desc-width);
+}
+
+.thumbs {
+  /* Set font size to hide newline spaces between thumbnails. */
+  font-size: 0;
+  margin: 0 auto;
+  max-width: calc(var(--thumb-width) * var(--thumbs-row));
+}
--- a/template/themes/nettle/index.html
+++ b/template/themes/nettle/index.html
@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <title>{{ index_title }}</title>
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ index_relpath }}/album.css">
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ index_relpath }}/lightbox.css">
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <main>
+    {{ index_content }}
+    </main>
+  </body>
+</html>
--- a/template/themes/nettle/lightbox.css
+++ b/template/themes/nettle/lightbox.css
@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+:root {
+  --nav-close: 3rem;
+  --nav-width: 10rem;
+  --v-padding: 4rem;
+
+  --col-caption: rgba(15, 110, 10, 1);
+  --col-link: rgba(15, 110, 10, 1.0);
+  --col-link-visited: rgba(20, 145, 10, 1.0);
+  --col-overlay: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);
+}
+
+body {
+  overflow-x: hidden;
+}
+
+.lightbox .frame {
+  background: var(--col-overlay);
+  border: 0;
+  display: none;
+  height: 100%;
+  left: 0;
+  opacity: 0;
+  overflow-x: hidden;
+  padding: var(--v-padding) 0;
+  position: fixed;
+  top: 0;
+  transition: opacity 0.5s ease;
+  width: 100%;
+  z-index: 5;
+}
+.lightbox .frame:target {
+  display: block;
+  opacity: 1;
+}
+
+/* Navigation */
+.lightbox .nav {
+  display: none;
+  font-size: 1.5rem;
+  left: calc(50% - (var(--nav-width) / 2));
+  max-width: var(--nav-width);
+  position: fixed;
+  top: calc(var(--v-padding) / 2);
+}
+.lightbox .frame:target + .nav {
+  display: block;
+  z-index: 10;
+}
+/* Disable the prev button for the first item,
+and the next button for the last item */
+.lightbox .nav:nth-child(2) .prev,
+.lightbox .nav:last-child .next {
+  opacity: 0;
+  z-index: -1;
+}
+
+.lightbox .prev,
+.lightbox .close,
+.lightbox .next {
+  color: var(--col-link);
+  position: relative;
+  text-decoration: none;
+}
+.lightbox .close {
+  left: var(--nav-close);
+}
+.lightbox .next {
+  left: calc(var(--nav-close) * 2);
+}
+.lightbox .prev:visited,
+.lightbox .close:visited,
+.lightbox .next:visited {
+  color: var(--col-link-visited);
+}
+
+/* iframe page contents */
+.image-nav, .image-fig {
+  text-align: center;
+}
+.image-fig .img {
+  max-width: 90%;
+  max-height: 60vh;
+}
+.image-fig .caption {
+  color: var(--col-caption);
+  margin: 0 auto;
+  max-width: 60%;
+}
+.image-fig .caption a {
+  color: var(--col-link);
+}
+.image-fig .caption a:visited {
+  color: var(--col-link-visited);
+}
+.image-fig .caption h1 {
+  font-size: 1.4rem;   
+}
+.image-fig .caption h2 {
+  font-size: 1.2rem;   
+}
+.image-fig .caption h3 {
+  font-size: 1rem;   
+}
--- a/util/util.go
+++ b/util/util.go
@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+// Package util includes various helper functions for common
+// string manipulation and file handling operations.
+package util
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"slices"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+var (
+	// Error messages.
+	err = struct {
+		dirNotCreated  string
+		dirNotOpened   string
+		dirNotRead     string
+		fileNotCopied  string
+		fileNotCreated string
+		fileNotLoaded  string
+	}{
+		dirNotCreated:  "Error: directory could not be created:",
+		dirNotOpened:   "Error: directory could not be opened:",
+		dirNotRead:     "Error: directory not readable:",
+		fileNotCopied:  "Error: file could not be copied:",
+		fileNotCreated: "Error: file could not be created.",
+		fileNotLoaded:  "Error: file could not be loaded:",
+	}
+)
+
+// HasError returns true if error e is a non-empty value and prints
+// string msg to standard output, or false otherwise. If exitOnErr is
+// true, sends exit signal code 3 instead of a returning a boolean value.
+func HasError(e error, msg string, exitOnErr ...bool) bool {
+	if e != nil {
+		fmt.Println(msg)
+		if len(exitOnErr) == 1 {
+			if exitOnErr[0] {
+				os.Exit(3)
+			}
+		}
+		return true
+	} else {
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+// FileExists returns true a file or directory at path exists, or
+// false otherwise.
+func FileExists(path string) bool {
+	if _, fileErr := os.Stat(path); fileErr == nil {
+		return true
+	} else {
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+// MinMax returns the smaller and larger value of two numbers,
+// in that order.
+func MinMax(n1, n2 int) (int, int) {
+	if n1 < n2 {
+		return n1, n2
+	} else {
+		return n2, n1
+	}
+}
+
+// MultiReplace returns a copy of string str after replacing values
+// from map of key-value string pairs rep.
+func MultiReplace(str string, rep map[string]string) string {
+	s := str
+	for k, v := range rep {
+		s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, k, v)
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+// MutliOrdReplace returns a copy of string str after replacing values
+// from rep, a slice of maps containing key-value string pairs. Like
+// MultiReplace for multiple maps.
+func MultiOrdReplace(str string, rep []map[string]string) string {
+	s := str
+	for _, e := range rep {
+		for k, v := range e {
+			s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, k, v)
+		}
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+// ReplaceExt returns a copy of the string path with its file extension
+// replaced with string ext. If path has no extension, returns a copy of path
+// with ext appended to it.
+func ReplaceExt(path, ext string) string {
+	if filepath.Ext(path) != "" {
+		return strings.Replace(path, filepath.Ext(path), ext, 1)
+	}
+	return path + ext
+}
+
+// ConvertPath returns a copy of string path with Unix shorthand locations
+// "~/" and "$HOME" expanded to the full absolute path.
+func ConvertPath(path string) string {
+	home, homeErr := os.UserHomeDir()
+	if homeErr == nil {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(path, "~/") {
+			return strings.Replace(path, "~/", home+string(os.PathSeparator), 1)
+		} else if strings.HasPrefix(path, "~"+filepath.Base(home)) {
+			return strings.Replace(path, "~"+filepath.Base(home), home, 1)
+		} else if strings.HasPrefix(path, "$HOME") {
+			return strings.Replace(path, "$HOME", home, 1)
+		}
+	}
+	return path
+}
+
+// GetFileList returns a string slice containing a list of files at path.
+//
+// sortOrder options: modTime, modTimeDesc, name, nameDesc
+//
+// If includeDirs is true, include directory names in the list.
+func GetFileList(path string, sortOrder string, includeDirs bool) []string {
+	dir, openErr := os.Open(filepath.FromSlash(path))
+	HasError(openErr, err.dirNotOpened+" "+path)
+	files, readErr := dir.ReadDir(0)
+	HasError(readErr, err.dirNotRead+" "+path)
+
+	var list []string
+	if strings.Contains(sortOrder, "modTime") {
+		mapTimes := make(map[string]string)
+		var times []string
+		for _, file := range files {
+			if !file.IsDir() || (file.IsDir() && includeDirs) {
+				fi, _ := file.Info()
+				mapTimes[fmt.Sprint(fi.ModTime())] = filepath.Join(path,
+					fi.Name())
+				times = append(times, fmt.Sprint(fi.ModTime()))
+			}
+		}
+		slices.Sort(times)
+		for _, t := range times {
+			list = append(list, mapTimes[t])
+		}
+	} else if strings.Contains(sortOrder, "name") {
+		for _, file := range files {
+			if !file.IsDir() || (file.IsDir() && includeDirs) {
+				list = append(list, filepath.Join(path, file.Name()))
+			}
+		}
+		slices.Sort(list)
+	}
+
+	if strings.Contains(sortOrder, "Desc") {
+		slices.Reverse(list)
+	}
+	return list
+}
+
+// MakeDir returns true if a new directory is created successfully or already
+// exists at path, or false otherwise. If exitOnErr is true, sends an
+// application exit signal if an error occurs.
+func MakeDir(path string, exitOnErr ...bool) bool {
+	toExit := false
+	if len(exitOnErr) == 1 {
+		if exitOnErr[0] == true {
+			toExit = true
+		}
+	}
+	if !HasError(os.MkdirAll(filepath.FromSlash(path), 0755), err.dirNotCreated+
+		" "+path, toExit) {
+		return true
+	} else {
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+// CopyFile returns true if a file is copied successfully from srcPath to
+// destPath, or false otherwise.
+func CopyFile(srcPath, destPath string) bool {
+	src, srcErr := os.Open(srcPath)
+	HasError(srcErr, err.fileNotLoaded+" "+srcPath)
+	defer src.Close()
+
+	dest, destErr := os.Create(destPath)
+	HasError(destErr, err.fileNotCreated)
+	defer dest.Close()
+
+	_, copyErr := io.Copy(dest, src)
+	return HasError(copyErr, err.fileNotCopied+" "+destPath)
+}
+
+// CopyFiles copies files in srcPath to destPath. If overwrite is true,
+// copying overwrites files of the same name at destPath.
+func CopyFiles(srcPath string, destPath string, overwrite bool) {
+	files := GetFileList(srcPath, "name", false)
+	for _, file := range files {
+		destFile := filepath.Join(destPath, filepath.Base(file))
+		if !FileExists(destFile) || (FileExists(destFile) && overwrite) {
+			CopyFile(file, destFile)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// SaveFile writes the string contents of str to file at path. If exitOnErr is
+// true, sends an application exit signal if an error occurs.
+func SaveFile(path string, str string, exitOnErr ...bool) {
+	fh, fileErr := os.Create(filepath.FromSlash(path))
+	toExit := false
+	if len(exitOnErr) == 1 {
+		if exitOnErr[0] == true {
+			toExit = true
+		}
+	}
+	if !HasError(fileErr, err.fileNotCreated, toExit) {
+		fmt.Fprint(fh, str)
+	}
+}
+
+// LoadFile returns the contents of path as string. If exitOnErr is true, sends
+// an application exit signal if an error occurs.
+func LoadFile(path string, exitOnErr ...bool) string {
+	contents, fileErr := os.ReadFile(filepath.FromSlash(path))
+	toExit := false
+	if len(exitOnErr) == 1 {
+		if exitOnErr[0] == true {
+			toExit = true
+		}
+	}
+	HasError(fileErr, err.fileNotLoaded+" "+path, toExit)
+	return string(contents)
+}