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---
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title: Module hilbish
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description: the core Hilbish API
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layout: doc
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menu:
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docs:
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parent: "API"
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---
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## Introduction
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The Hilbish module includes the core API, containing
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interfaces and functions which directly relate to shell functionality.
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## Interface fields
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- `ver`: The version of Hilbish
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- `user`: Username of the user
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- `host`: Hostname of the machine
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- `dataDir`: Directory for Hilbish data files, including the docs and default modules
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- `interactive`: Is Hilbish in an interactive shell?
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- `login`: Is Hilbish the login shell?
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- `vimMode`: Current Vim input mode of Hilbish (will be nil if not in Vim input mode)
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- `exitCode`: xit code of the last executed command
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## Functions
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### alias(cmd, orig)
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Sets an alias of `cmd` to `orig`
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### appendPath(dir)
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Appends `dir` to $PATH
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### complete(scope, cb)
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Registers a completion handler for `scope`.
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A `scope` is currently only expected to be `command.<cmd>`,
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replacing <cmd> with the name of the command (for example `command.git`).
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`cb` must be a function that returns a table of "completion groups."
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Check `doc completions` for more information.
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### cwd() -> string
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Returns the current directory of the shell
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### exec(cmd)
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Replaces running hilbish with `cmd`
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### goro(fn)
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Puts `fn` in a goroutine
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### highlighter(line)
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Line highlighter handler. This is mainly for syntax highlighting, but in
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reality could set the input of the prompt to *display* anything. The
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callback is passed the current line and is expected to return a line that
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will be used as the input display.
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### hinter(line, pos)
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The command line hint handler. It gets called on every key insert to
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determine what text to use as an inline hint. It is passed the current
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line and cursor position. It is expected to return a string which is used
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as the text for the hint. This is by default a shim. To set hints,
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override this function with your custom handler.
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### inputMode(mode)
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Sets the input mode for Hilbish's line reader. Accepts either emacs or vim
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### interval(cb, time) -> <a href="/Hilbish/docs/api/hilbish/hilbish.timers/#timer" style="text-decoration: none;">Timer</a>
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Runs the `cb` function every `time` milliseconds.
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This creates a timer that starts immediately.
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### multiprompt(str)
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Changes the continued line prompt to `str`
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### prependPath(dir)
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Prepends `dir` to $PATH
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### prompt(str, typ)
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Changes the shell prompt to `str`
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There are a few verbs that can be used in the prompt text.
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These will be formatted and replaced with the appropriate values.
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`%d` - Current working directory
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`%u` - Name of current user
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`%h` - Hostname of device
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### read(prompt) -> input (string)
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Read input from the user, using Hilbish's line editor/input reader.
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This is a separate instance from the one Hilbish actually uses.
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Returns `input`, will be nil if ctrl + d is pressed, or an error occurs (which shouldn't happen)
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### run(cmd, returnOut) -> exitCode (number), stdout (string), stderr (string)
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Runs `cmd` in Hilbish's sh interpreter.
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If returnOut is true, the outputs of `cmd` will be returned as the 2nd and
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3rd values instead of being outputted to the terminal.
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### runnerMode(mode)
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Sets the execution/runner mode for interactive Hilbish. This determines whether
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Hilbish wll try to run input as Lua and/or sh or only do one of either.
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Accepted values for mode are hybrid (the default), hybridRev (sh first then Lua),
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sh, and lua. It also accepts a function, to which if it is passed one
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will call it to execute user input instead.
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### timeout(cb, time) -> <a href="/Hilbish/docs/api/hilbish/hilbish.timers/#timer" style="text-decoration: none;">Timer</a>
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Runs the `cb` function after `time` in milliseconds.
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This creates a timer that starts immediately.
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### which(name) -> string
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Checks if `name` is a valid command.
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Will return the path of the binary, or a basename if it's a commander.
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